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Destination guide

Costa Rica

Rainforests, volcanoes, and beaches waiting for your next trip.

Nature loversActive familiesSurfersWildlife spottersFirst-time tropical travelers

Why go

Costa Rica sits in Central America between Nicaragua and Panama. It features thick rainforests, active volcanoes, and long stretches of Pacific and Caribbean coastline. The climate is warm and tropical year-round, with high humidity and distinct wet and dry seasons.

People visit for straightforward travel, friendly locals, and accessible wildlife viewing. You can surf in the morning, hike through cloud forests by midday, and relax in natural hot springs by evening, all within a few hours of driving.

More about Costa Rica

Arenal Volcano (Spanish: Volcán Arenal) is a recently active andesitic stratovolcano in north-western Costa Rica around 90 km (56 mi) northwest of San José, in the province of Alajuela, canton of San Carlos, and district of La Fortuna. The Arenal volcano stands 1,633 metres (5,358 ft) high. It is conically shaped with a crater 140 metres (460 ft) in diameter. Geologically, Arenal is considered a young volcano and it is estimated to be less than 7,500 years old. It is also known as "Pan de Azúcar", "Canaste", "Volcan Costa Rica", "Volcan Río Frío" or "Guatusos Peak".

The volcano was dormant for hundreds of years and exhibited two craters at its summit, with minor fumaroles activity, covered by dense vegetation. In 1968 it erupted unexpectedly, destroying the small town of Tabacón. Due to the eruption three more craters were created on the western flanks but only one of them exists today. By duration, Arenal's eruption from 1968 to 2010 is the tenth longest volcanic eruption on Earth since 1750. Since 2010, Arenal has been dormant.

Top things to see

More places around Costa Rica

When to go

The dry season from December to April offers the sunniest weather for hiking and beaches. The green season from May to November brings afternoon rain showers, fewer tourists, and lush scenery.

Heads up: September and October can bring heavy, continuous rain, especially on the southern Pacific coast.

79°69°Jan31d
82°69°Feb24d
85°68°Mar21d
83°70°Apr28d
84°72°May28d
81°72°Jun30d
80°71°Jul31d
82°71°Aug29d
82°72°Sep30d
82°71°Oct29d
80°70°Nov28d
80°69°Dec28d

Average highs and lows (°F) and days with rain or snow, from last year’s weather. Best months are highlighted.

Where to stay

La Fortuna

Adventure seekers and families

Central location near the volcano, ziplining, hanging bridges, and relaxing hot springs resorts.

Santa Elena

Hikers and nature lovers

Cooler mountain air right next to the Monteverde cloud forests and coffee farms.

Manuel Antonio

Beachgoers and wildlife fans

Easy walking distance to the famous national park, restaurants, and ocean views.

Puerto Viejo

Budget travelers and surfers

Relaxed beach town atmosphere with bicycle rentals and vibrant local food.

What to eat

Gallo Pinto

Traditional breakfast of seasoned rice and beans mixed with onions and peppers, often served with eggs.

Casado

Standard lunch plate with rice, beans, plantains, a salad, and your choice of meat or fish.

Patacones

Green plantains that are smashed and fried until crispy, usually served with garlic sauce.

Olla de Carne

Hearty beef stew slow-cooked with corn, potatoes, cassava, plantains, and chayote squash.

Tres Leches

Sponge cake soaked in three kinds of sweet milk and topped with whipped cream.

Costa Rican Coffee

Locally grown arabica coffee, known for its smooth body and bright acidity.

Restaurants & cafés in Costa Rica

Finding places to eat…

Getting around

  • Rent a 4x4 vehicle if you plan to explore rural areas, as many mountain roads are unpaved and bumpy.
  • Shared shuttle vans offer easy, air-conditioned point-to-point travel between popular tourist destinations without driving.
  • Public buses are very cheap and connect almost all towns, though trips take much longer.
  • Domestic flights on small planes save hours of driving between San Jose and remote areas like the Osa Peninsula.

What’s on in the next six weeks

Checking what’s on…

Know before you go

CurrencyCosta Rican Colón (CRC)
LanguageSpanish
PlugsType A and B, 120V (same as US)
TippingRounding up small bills is common. 10% service is often added to restaurant bills.
Tap waterSafe to drink in most cities and towns.
Entry (US passport)US citizens do not need a visa for stays up to 90 days.
Budget$50per person / day
Mid-range$150per person / day
Luxury$350per person / day

Prices vary widely between peak dry season and the greener rainy months.

Huginn’s tips

  • Bring a lightweight, breathable rain jacket even during the dry season, as mountain showers happen.
  • Always lock your car and never leave valuables visible inside when parked at trailheads.
  • Many businesses accept US dollars, but you will get change back in colones at varying exchange rates.
  • Book national park tickets online in advance, as daily visitor limits apply to popular parks.
  • Pack reef-safe sunscreen and biodegradable insect repellent for outdoor excursions.

Costa Rica is generally safe for travelers. Petty theft and rental car break-ins are the most common issues, so keep an eye on your belongings. Check the official travel advisory.

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Photos from Unsplash, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA); facts from Wikipedia; maps © OpenStreetMap contributors, weather from Open-Meteo. Huginn’s tips are AI-written — check prices, hours and entry rules before you go.